Slope Intercept Form:
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The slope-intercept form is a linear equation representation: y = mx + b, where m represents the slope of the line and b represents the y-intercept. This form is widely used in algebra and coordinate geometry to describe straight lines.
The calculator uses the following formulas:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator takes two points and calculates the slope and y-intercept to form the equation y = mx + b.
Details: The slope-intercept form is fundamental in mathematics for graphing linear equations, analyzing relationships between variables, and solving real-world problems involving linear relationships.
Tips: Enter the coordinates of two distinct points. The points must not have the same x-coordinate (which would create a vertical line with undefined slope).
Q1: What if the two points have the same x-coordinate?
A: If x₁ = x₂, the line is vertical and the slope is undefined. The calculator will display "Undefined (vertical line)".
Q2: What does the slope represent?
A: The slope (m) represents the rate of change of y with respect to x. A positive slope indicates an increasing line, negative indicates decreasing, and zero indicates horizontal.
Q3: What is the y-intercept?
A: The y-intercept (b) is the point where the line crosses the y-axis (when x = 0).
Q4: Can I use this for non-linear equations?
A: No, this calculator only works for linear equations that can be expressed in the form y = mx + b.
Q5: How accurate are the results?
A: The results are mathematically exact based on the input values, rounded to 4 decimal places for readability.