Slope-Intercept Form:
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The slope-intercept form is a linear equation representation: y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. It describes a straight line on a Cartesian plane.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The slope represents the rate of change, while the y-intercept indicates where the line crosses the y-axis.
Details: This form is fundamental in algebra and graphing, used extensively in physics, economics, engineering, and data analysis to model linear relationships.
Tips: Enter coordinates for two distinct points. Ensure x₁ ≠ x₂ to avoid division by zero. The calculator will compute slope, y-intercept, and the full equation.
Q1: What if the points create a vertical line?
A: Vertical lines have undefined slope (x₁ = x₂). The calculator will show an error message in this case.
Q2: Can I use decimal values?
A: Yes, the calculator accepts decimal inputs for precise calculations.
Q3: What does a negative slope indicate?
A: A negative slope means the line decreases as x increases, indicating an inverse relationship.
Q4: How accurate are the results?
A: Results are calculated with 4 decimal places precision, suitable for most applications.
Q5: Can this be used for real-world measurements?
A: Yes, but ensure consistent units for all coordinates. The calculator assumes unitless values.