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Line Equations from Point/Slope (Point Slope Form) Calculator

Point-Slope Form Equation:

\[ y - y₁ = m(x - x₁) \]

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1. What is the Point-Slope Form Equation?

The point-slope form is a linear equation format that uses a known point on the line (x₁, y₁) and the slope (m) to describe the line. It's particularly useful when you have these specific pieces of information and want to write the equation of the line.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the point-slope form equation:

\[ y - y₁ = m(x - x₁) \]

Where:

Explanation: This form directly expresses the relationship between any point (x,y) on the line and a specific known point (x₁,y₁) using the slope m.

3. Importance of Point-Slope Form

Details: The point-slope form is valuable in mathematics and physics for quickly writing linear equations when you know a point on the line and its slope. It's particularly useful in calculus for writing tangent line equations and in various applied mathematics problems.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the y-coordinate of your known point (y₁), the slope of the line (m), and the x-coordinate of your known point (x₁). The calculator will generate the complete point-slope form equation.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: How is point-slope form different from slope-intercept form?
A: Point-slope form uses a specific point and slope (y - y₁ = m(x - x₁)), while slope-intercept form uses the y-intercept and slope (y = mx + b).

Q2: Can I convert point-slope form to slope-intercept form?
A: Yes, by solving for y: y = m(x - x₁) + y₁, which simplifies to y = mx - mx₁ + y₁.

Q3: When is point-slope form most useful?
A: It's particularly useful when you know a point on the line and the slope, but not the y-intercept.

Q4: What if my slope is zero or undefined?
A: For zero slope (horizontal line), the equation becomes y = y₁. For undefined slope (vertical line), the equation becomes x = x₁.

Q5: Can point-slope form represent any linear equation?
A: Yes, any non-vertical line can be represented in point-slope form by choosing any point on the line.

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