Slope Formula:
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Slope is a measure of the steepness or incline of a line, representing the ratio of vertical change (rise) to horizontal change (run) between two points on the line.
The calculator uses the slope formula:
Where:
Explanation: The slope represents how much the vertical dimension changes for each unit of horizontal change.
Details: Slope calculation is essential in various fields including civil engineering, architecture, geography, and physics for designing ramps, roads, roofs, and analyzing terrain.
Tips: Enter both rise and run values in the same units (meters, feet, etc.). Both values must be positive numbers, with run greater than zero.
Q1: What does a slope of 1 mean?
A: A slope of 1 means the vertical rise equals the horizontal run (45° angle).
Q2: Can slope be negative?
A: Yes, negative slope indicates a downward incline, but this calculator only handles positive values.
Q3: What units are used for slope?
A: Slope is unitless - it's a ratio of two measurements with the same units.
Q4: How is slope different from gradient?
A: Slope is typically expressed as a ratio or angle, while gradient is often expressed as a percentage (slope × 100%).
Q5: What's the maximum possible slope value?
A: There's no theoretical maximum, but practical slopes are limited by material properties and safety requirements.