Slope Formula:
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The slope formula m = -a/b is derived from the standard form of a linear equation: ax + by + c = 0. This formula calculates the slope of the line represented by the equation.
The calculator uses the slope formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts the standard form equation to slope by solving for y in terms of x.
Details: Calculating slope is fundamental in algebra and coordinate geometry. It represents the steepness and direction of a line, with positive slopes indicating upward inclination and negative slopes indicating downward inclination.
Tips: Enter coefficients a and b from your linear equation in standard form (ax + by + c = 0). Note that b cannot be zero as division by zero is undefined.
Q1: What if my equation is not in standard form?
A: Convert your equation to standard form (ax + by + c = 0) first before using this calculator.
Q2: What does a slope of zero mean?
A: A slope of zero indicates a horizontal line, where y remains constant regardless of x.
Q3: What does an undefined slope mean?
A: An undefined slope occurs when b = 0, which represents a vertical line where x remains constant.
Q4: Can I use this for nonlinear equations?
A: No, this formula only works for linear equations. Nonlinear equations have varying slopes at different points.
Q5: How is this different from the slope formula using two points?
A: This formula calculates slope from the equation's coefficients, while the two-point formula (m = (y₂-y₁)/(x₂-x₁)) calculates slope from coordinates of two points on the line.