Slope Formula:
From: | To: |
Slope is a measure of the steepness or incline of a line, representing the ratio of vertical change (rise) to horizontal change (run) between two points on a line.
The calculator uses the slope formula:
Where:
Explanation: The slope represents how much the vertical position changes for each unit of horizontal movement.
Details: Slope calculation is fundamental in mathematics, engineering, architecture, and physics. It's used in road design, roof pitch calculation, graphing linear equations, and analyzing rates of change.
Tips: Enter the vertical change (rise) and horizontal change (run) in consistent units. The run must be a positive non-zero value.
Q1: What does a slope of zero mean?
A: A slope of zero indicates a horizontal line with no vertical change as you move horizontally.
Q2: What does an undefined slope mean?
A: An undefined slope occurs when the run is zero, indicating a vertical line with infinite steepness.
Q3: Can slope be negative?
A: Yes, a negative slope indicates the line is decreasing as you move from left to right.
Q4: Do the units of rise and run need to match?
A: Yes, both measurements should use the same units since slope is a ratio and unitless.
Q5: How is slope used in real-world applications?
A: Slope is used in construction for ramp design, in geography for terrain analysis, in economics for trend analysis, and in physics for velocity calculations.